In China, the research & development by higher education, as percentage of gdp currently stands at 0.2%, reflecting an increase of 0.01% (5.5%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by higher education, as percentage of GDP in China
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Higher Education R&D as percentage of GDP
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China Higher Education R&D as percentage of GDP between 1991 and 2022
Period | Higher Education R&D as percentage of GDP | Change |
---|---|---|
2022 | 0.2% | +0.01% |
2021 | 0.19% | +0% |
2020 | 0.19% | +0% |
2019 | 0.18% | +0.02% |
2018 | 0.16% | +0.01% |
2017 | 0.15% | +0.01% |
2016 | 0.14% | -0% |
2015 | 0.14% | +0.01% |
2014 | 0.14% | -0% |
2013 | 0.14% | -0% |
2012 | 0.14% | +0% |
2011 | 0.14% | -0% |
2010 | 0.14% | +0.01% |
2009 | 0.13% | +0.01% |
2008 | 0.12% | +0.01% |
2007 | 0.12% | -0.01% |
2006 | 0.13% | -0% |
2005 | 0.13% | +0.01% |
2004 | 0.12% | +0.01% |
2003 | 0.12% | +0.01% |
2002 | 0.11% | +0.01% |
2001 | 0.09% | +0.02% |
2000 | 0.08% | +0.01% |
1999 | 0.07% | +0% |
1998 | 0.07% | -0.01% |
1997 | 0.07% | +0.01% |
1996 | 0.07% | -0% |
1995 | 0.07% | -0.01% |
1994 | 0.08% | +0% |
1993 | 0.08% | +0.01% |
1992 | 0.07% | +0.01% |
1991 | 0.06% |