Estonia currently reports a research & development by government, defence as % of total research of 2.15%, a decrease of 0.08% (-3.7%) from 2021.
Research & development by government, defence as % of total research in Estonia
No matching regions
Similar regions to Estonia
Government R&D in defence as % of total research
More indicators for Estonia
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
0.00M
0.00M
(2019)
Business R&D services in local currency
183.35M
+32.93M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
579.01M
-16.79M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
53.01M
-19.99M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
187.84M
-34.36M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-45.86%
-26.71%
(2022)
Estonia Government R&D in defence as % of total research between 2002 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D in defence as % of total research | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2.15% | -0.08% |
| 2021 | 2.23% | -0.15% |
| 2020 | 2.39% | +0.64% |
| 2019 | 1.74% | -1.64% |
| 2018 | 3.38% | +1.5% |
| 2017 | 1.88% | -0.39% |
| 2016 | 2.27% | +0.78% |
| 2015 | 1.49% | +0.17% |
| 2014 | 1.33% | +0.86% |
| 2013 | 0.46% | +0.14% |
| 2012 | 0.32% | +0.04% |
| 2011 | 0.29% | -0.06% |
| 2010 | 0.35% | -0.61% |
| 2009 | 0.96% | -0.23% |
| 2008 | 1.19% | +0.21% |
| 2007 | 0.97% | -0.06% |
| 2006 | 1.04% | +0.05% |
| 2005 | 0.99% | -0.94% |
| 2004 | 1.93% | +1.34% |
| 2003 | 0.59% | +0.59% |
| 2002 | 0% |