In Italy, the research & development by government, defence as % of total research currently stands at 0.58%, reflecting an increase of 0.01% (2.2%) since 2021.
Research & development by government, defence as % of total research in Italy
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Government R&D in defence as % of total research
More indicators for Italy
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
41,060.76M
+1,583.99M
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
4,443.21M
-191.52M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
22,883.16M
-5,358.99M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
Italy Government R&D in defence as % of total research between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D in defence as % of total research | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 0.58% | +0.01% |
| 2021 | 0.56% | +0.09% |
| 2020 | 0.48% | -0.11% |
| 2019 | 0.59% | -0.02% |
| 2018 | 0.61% | +0.01% |
| 2017 | 0.6% | -0.02% |
| 2016 | 0.62% | -0.13% |
| 2015 | 0.75% | -0.07% |
| 2014 | 0.83% | +0.04% |
| 2013 | 0.79% | +0.07% |
| 2012 | 0.72% | -0.01% |
| 2011 | 0.73% | +0.07% |
| 2010 | 0.66% | -0.02% |
| 2009 | 0.69% | -0.56% |
| 2008 | 1.25% | -3.3% |
| 2007 | 4.54% | +3.18% |
| 2006 | 1.36% | -2.27% |
| 2005 | 3.63% | -0.39% |
| 2001 | 4.03% | +3.25% |
| 2000 | 0.77% | -0.48% |
| 1999 | 1.25% | -1.4% |
| 1998 | 2.66% | -1.76% |
| 1997 | 4.41% | +1.35% |
| 1996 | 3.06% | -1.66% |
| 1995 | 4.72% | -4.16% |
| 1994 | 8.88% | +0.35% |
| 1993 | 8.53% | +1.47% |
| 1992 | 7.06% | -0.85% |
| 1991 | 7.91% | +1.77% |
| 1990 | 6.14% | -0.66% |
| 1989 | 6.79% | -3.56% |
| 1988 | 10.36% | +3.32% |
| 1987 | 7.03% | -1.48% |
| 1986 | 8.51% | -1.42% |
| 1985 | 9.93% | +1.61% |
| 1984 | 8.32% | +2.61% |
| 1983 | 5.71% | +0.95% |
| 1982 | 4.76% | -1.7% |
| 1981 | 6.46% |