The current research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in local currency of South Africa is 101,769.93 million, an increase of 20,753.35 million (25.6%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in local currency in South Africa
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Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency
More indicators for South Africa
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-4.23%
-2.94%
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,848.41M
+1,963.63M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
55,390.69M
+10,775.27M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
47.53%
+0.27%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.32%
-0%
(2020)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
80,251.83M
+3,178.55M
(2021)
South Africa Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency between 2001 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 101,769.93M | +20,753.35M |
| 2020 | 81,016.58M | -4,401.15M |
| 2019 | 85,417.73M | -52,457.38M |
| 2018 | 137,875.12M | -11,756.86M |
| 2017 | 149,631.98M | +23,770.89M |
| 2016 | 125,861.09M | +12,013.99M |
| 2015 | 113,847.10M | +5,742.82M |
| 2014 | 108,104.28M | +12,577.11M |
| 2013 | 95,527.17M | +11,503.77M |
| 2012 | 84,023.40M | +3,457.95M |
| 2011 | 80,565.45M | +5,278.78M |
| 2010 | 75,286.67M | -6,143.29M |
| 2009 | 81,429.96M | -1,963.83M |
| 2008 | 83,393.79M | +12,054.66M |
| 2007 | 71,339.13M | +7,195.93M |
| 2006 | 64,143.20M | +7,833.37M |
| 2005 | 56,309.83M | +5,928.17M |
| 2004 | 50,381.66M | +3,470.35M |
| 2003 | 46,911.31M | +11,809.21M |
| 2001 | 35,102.10M |