Presently, the research & development by business enterprise, financed by higher education in local currency in South Africa stands at 5,739.10 million, an increase of 1,990.35 million (53.1%) since 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by higher Education in local currency in South Africa
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Business R&D financed by higher Education in local currency
More indicators for South Africa
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-4.23%
-2.94%
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,848.41M
+1,963.63M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
55,390.69M
+10,775.27M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
47.53%
+0.27%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.32%
-0%
(2020)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
80,251.83M
+3,178.55M
(2021)
South Africa Business R&D financed by higher Education in local currency between 2001 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by higher Education in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 5,739.10M | +1,990.35M |
| 2020 | 3,748.75M | +294.31M |
| 2019 | 3,454.45M | +3,001.26M |
| 2018 | 453.19M | -47.41M |
| 2017 | 500.60M | -3,524.82M |
| 2016 | 4,025.42M | +276.55M |
| 2015 | 3,748.87M | +35.83M |
| 2014 | 3,713.04M | +538.09M |
| 2013 | 3,174.95M | +226.43M |
| 2012 | 2,948.52M | -510.50M |
| 2011 | 3,459.02M | +900.66M |
| 2010 | 2,558.36M | +2,282.79M |
| 2009 | 275.57M | -19.03M |
| 2008 | 294.60M | -681.62M |
| 2007 | 976.22M | +103.11M |
| 2006 | 873.11M | +30.29M |
| 2005 | 842.82M | +842.82M |
| 2004 | 0.00M | -53.51M |
| 2003 | 53.51M | +53.51M |
| 2001 | 0.00M |