In South Africa, the research & development by government, financed by higher education and private non-profit in local currency stands at 1,521.89 million currently, a decrease of 380.98 million (-20.0%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by government, financed by higher education and private non-profit in local currency in South Africa
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Government R&D financed by higher education in local currency
More indicators for South Africa
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
20,026.07M
+10,243.47M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
55,390.69M
+10,775.27M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
80,251.83M
+3,178.55M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-4.23%
-2.94%
(2021)
South Africa Government R&D financed by higher education in local currency between 2001 and 2021
Period | Government R&D financed by higher education in local currency | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 1,521.89M | -380.98M |
2020 | 1,902.87M | +820.07M |
2019 | 1,082.80M | +422.49M |
2018 | 660.31M | -471.06M |
2017 | 1,131.37M | +200.96M |
2016 | 930.41M | +241.73M |
2015 | 688.68M | +362.61M |
2014 | 326.07M | +141.17M |
2013 | 184.90M | -50.04M |
2012 | 234.94M | -103.01M |
2011 | 337.95M | +266.39M |
2010 | 71.56M | +14.92M |
2009 | 56.64M | -16.78M |
2008 | 73.42M | -212.61M |
2007 | 286.03M | -144.69M |
2006 | 430.72M | -118.77M |
2005 | 549.49M | +530.88M |
2004 | 18.61M | -10.69M |
2003 | 29.30M | -246.70M |
2001 | 276.00M |