The research & development, financed by business enterprise in local currency in South Africa has reached 110,808.06 million, which is a 20,467.80 million (22.7%) compared to 2020.
Research & development, financed by business enterprise in local currency in South Africa
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More indicators for South Africa
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,848.41M
+1,963.63M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
80,251.83M
+3,178.55M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
20,026.07M
+10,243.47M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-4.23%
-2.94%
(2021)
South Africa R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency between 2001 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 110,808.06M | +20,467.80M |
| 2020 | 90,340.26M | -3,247.44M |
| 2019 | 93,587.70M | -51,753.53M |
| 2018 | 145,341.23M | -15,327.23M |
| 2017 | 160,668.46M | +20,209.55M |
| 2016 | 140,458.92M | +14,673.93M |
| 2015 | 125,784.99M | +5,965.25M |
| 2014 | 119,819.74M | +13,660.72M |
| 2013 | 106,159.02M | +14,638.60M |
| 2012 | 91,520.42M | +4,889.37M |
| 2011 | 86,631.05M | +5,348.59M |
| 2010 | 81,282.46M | -7,792.81M |
| 2009 | 89,075.27M | -659.63M |
| 2008 | 89,734.90M | +10,275.41M |
| 2007 | 79,459.49M | +5,462.49M |
| 2006 | 73,997.00M | +11,928.63M |
| 2005 | 62,068.37M | +3,680.63M |
| 2004 | 58,387.74M | +3,173.69M |
| 2003 | 55,214.05M | +13,413.05M |
| 2001 | 41,801.00M |