The research & development by higher education and pnp sectors, financed by higher education and pnp sectors in local currency in Iceland is currently 38,639.62 million, a decrease of 2,785.08 million (-6.7%) compared to 2021.
            
            
        Research & development by higher Education and PNP sectors, financed by higher Education and PNP sectors in local currency in Iceland
            No matching regions
        
        
    
            More indicators for Iceland
            
        
        R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    178,428.87M
                                    
                                        -17,726.91M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Government R&D in security as % of government support
                                    0%
                                    
                                        0%
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Business R&D services in local currency
                                    51,197.77M
                                    
                                        +3,525.60M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    2,060.04M
                                    
                                        +1,392.46M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    154,963.49M
                                    
                                        -25,404.12M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Non-profit R&D growth rate
                                    -3.2%
                                    
                                        -2.63%
                                    
                                    (2009)
                                
                            
            Iceland Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in local currency between 1981 and 2022
        
        | Period | Value | Change | 
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 38,639.62M | -2,785.08M | 
| 2021 | 41,424.69M | +9,274.15M | 
| 2020 | 32,150.54M | +5,375.53M | 
| 2019 | 26,775.01M | +8,898.54M | 
| 2018 | 17,876.47M | -5,988.94M | 
| 2017 | 23,865.42M | +3,113.41M | 
| 2016 | 20,752.01M | -82.09M | 
| 2015 | 20,834.10M | +2,183.10M | 
| 2014 | 18,651.00M | +441.00M | 
| 2013 | 18,210.00M | +12,617.50M | 
| 2011 | 5,592.50M | +4,074.50M | 
| 2009 | 1,518.00M | +1,122.18M | 
| 2008 | 395.83M | +40.83M | 
| 2007 | 355.00M | -17.90M | 
| 2006 | 372.90M | +49.90M | 
| 2005 | 323.00M | -1,107.00M | 
| 2003 | 1,430.00M | +1,069.91M | 
| 2001 | 360.09M | +354.84M | 
| 1999 | 5.25M | -126.44M | 
| 1998 | 131.69M | +9.19M | 
| 1997 | 122.50M | -1,520.95M | 
| 1995 | 1,643.45M | +1,596.37M | 
| 1994 | 47.08M | +4.28M | 
| 1993 | 42.80M | +32.80M | 
| 1992 | 10.00M | +7.75M | 
| 1991 | 2.25M | -1,479.50M | 
| 1990 | 1,481.75M | +190.02M | 
| 1989 | 1,291.73M | +1,291.73M | 
| 1987 | 0.00M | -497.00M | 
| 1985 | 497.00M | +353.00M | 
| 1983 | 144.00M | +110.00M | 
| 1981 | 34.00M | 
