The research & development by higher education, total in current ppp $ in Iceland has reached 1,818.64 million, which is a 181.86 million (11.1%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by higher education, total in current PPP $ in Iceland
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Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.57%
+0.01%
(2022)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-3.2%
-2.63%
(2009)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
154,963.49M
-25,404.12M
(2022)
Business R&D women researchers %
35.28%
+1.33%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
6,812.20M
+704.22M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,060.04M
+1,392.46M
(2022)
Iceland Higher Education R&D in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1,818.64M | +181.86M |
| 2021 | 1,636.78M | +181.14M |
| 2020 | 1,455.64M | +21.67M |
| 2019 | 1,433.97M | +162.18M |
| 2018 | 1,271.79M | +18.44M |
| 2017 | 1,253.35M | +85.04M |
| 2016 | 1,168.31M | +125.97M |
| 2015 | 1,042.34M | +84.67M |
| 2014 | 957.67M | +48.67M |
| 2013 | 909.00M | +81.22M |
| 2011 | 827.78M | +12.37M |
| 2010 | 815.42M | -54.94M |
| 2009 | 870.35M | +10.47M |
| 2008 | 859.88M | +37.02M |
| 2007 | 822.86M | +6.86M |
| 2006 | 816.00M | +164.25M |
| 2005 | 651.75M | +106.08M |
| 2003 | 545.66M | +120.44M |
| 2002 | 425.22M | -59.59M |
| 2001 | 484.81M | +135.08M |
| 2000 | 349.73M | -33.02M |
| 1999 | 382.75M | -0.22M |
| 1998 | 382.97M | +12.28M |
| 1997 | 370.69M | +104.58M |
| 1995 | 266.11M | +62.55M |
| 1994 | 203.56M | +17.66M |
| 1993 | 185.90M | -41.36M |
| 1992 | 227.27M | +35.08M |
| 1991 | 192.19M | +58.17M |
| 1990 | 134.02M | +4.32M |
| 1989 | 129.70M | +32.24M |
| 1987 | 97.46M | +8.55M |
| 1985 | 88.92M | +25.21M |
| 1983 | 63.71M | +10.34M |
| 1981 | 53.37M |