The research & development by business enterprise, manufacturing in local currency in Portugal has reached 764.86 million, which is a 98.70 million (14.8%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, manufacturing in local currency in Portugal
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Business R&D manufacturing in local currency
More indicators for Portugal
Portugal Business R&D manufacturing in local currency between 1988 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D manufacturing in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 764.86M | +98.70M |
| 2020 | 666.17M | +42.68M |
| 2019 | 623.48M | +39.18M |
| 2018 | 584.31M | +68.18M |
| 2017 | 516.12M | +32.33M |
| 2016 | 483.79M | +71.21M |
| 2015 | 412.58M | -17.18M |
| 2014 | 429.76M | +5.33M |
| 2013 | 424.44M | -48.56M |
| 2012 | 473.00M | +41.40M |
| 2011 | 431.60M | +19.18M |
| 2010 | 412.41M | -12.33M |
| 2009 | 424.74M | -31.66M |
| 2008 | 456.40M | +92.65M |
| 2007 | 363.76M | +64.81M |
| 2006 | 298.95M | +62.58M |
| 2005 | 236.37M | +39.12M |
| 2004 | 197.25M | +38.66M |
| 2003 | 158.59M | -3.92M |
| 2002 | 162.51M | -3.87M |
| 2001 | 166.38M | +32.18M |
| 2000 | 134.20M | +32.18M |
| 1999 | 102.02M | +7.20M |
| 1998 | 94.82M | +7.21M |
| 1997 | 87.62M | +12.07M |
| 1996 | 75.55M | +12.06M |
| 1995 | 63.49M | -1.39M |
| 1994 | 64.87M | -2.80M |
| 1993 | 67.67M | -0.36M |
| 1992 | 68.04M | +8.91M |
| 1991 | 59.13M | +10.17M |
| 1990 | 48.96M | +12.71M |
| 1989 | 36.25M | +11.37M |
| 1988 | 24.88M |