In Portugal, the research & development by government, industry and knowledge in constant ppp $ stands at 16,720.49 million currently, a decrease of 2,585.98 million (-13.4%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by government, Industry and knowledge in constant PPP $ in Portugal
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Government R&D in industry and knowledge in constant PPP $
Portugal Government R&D in industry and knowledge in constant PPP $ between 2000 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D in industry and knowledge in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 16,720.49M | -2,585.98M |
| 2020 | 19,306.47M | +2,625.93M |
| 2019 | 16,680.54M | +2,640.51M |
| 2018 | 14,040.03M | +1,846.08M |
| 2017 | 12,193.95M | +723.81M |
| 2016 | 11,470.14M | +395.80M |
| 2015 | 11,074.34M | +359.53M |
| 2014 | 10,714.82M | -834.78M |
| 2013 | 11,549.60M | +69.65M |
| 2012 | 11,479.94M | -1,932.71M |
| 2011 | 13,412.65M | -2,177.87M |
| 2010 | 15,590.52M | +1,138.84M |
| 2009 | 14,451.68M | +703.95M |
| 2008 | 13,747.73M | +520.17M |
| 2007 | 13,227.56M | +935.18M |
| 2006 | 12,292.38M | +1,439.50M |
| 2005 | 10,852.88M | +180.07M |
| 2004 | 10,672.82M | -980.52M |
| 2003 | 11,653.34M | -151.56M |
| 2002 | 11,804.90M | +1,078.75M |
| 2001 | 10,726.15M | +915.23M |
| 2000 | 9,810.92M |