The research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in current ppp $ in South Africa has reached 13,797.18 million, which is a 2,620.82 million (23.4%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ in South Africa
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Similar regions to South Africa
Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $
More indicators for South Africa
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-4.23%
-2.94%
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
6,848.41M
+1,963.63M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
55,390.69M
+10,775.27M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
47.53%
+0.27%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.32%
-0%
(2020)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
80,251.83M
+3,178.55M
(2021)
South Africa Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ between 2001 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 13,797.18M | +2,620.82M |
| 2020 | 11,176.36M | -913.53M |
| 2019 | 12,089.89M | -8,021.97M |
| 2018 | 20,111.85M | -3,219.52M |
| 2017 | 23,331.38M | +2,860.89M |
| 2016 | 20,470.48M | +899.63M |
| 2015 | 19,570.85M | +148.92M |
| 2014 | 19,421.93M | +1,370.91M |
| 2013 | 18,051.02M | +1,595.35M |
| 2012 | 16,455.67M | -410.92M |
| 2011 | 16,866.59M | +568.34M |
| 2010 | 16,298.25M | -2,185.61M |
| 2009 | 18,483.87M | -1,959.56M |
| 2008 | 20,443.43M | +1,938.76M |
| 2007 | 18,504.67M | +969.68M |
| 2006 | 17,534.99M | +1,696.30M |
| 2005 | 15,838.68M | +1,329.23M |
| 2004 | 14,509.45M | +558.29M |
| 2003 | 13,951.16M | +1,881.32M |
| 2001 | 12,069.84M |