In South Africa, the research & development by government, financed by business enterprise in current ppp $ is now 337.38 million, representing a decrease of 90.32 million (-21.1%) since 2020.
Research & development by government, financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ in South Africa
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Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
20,026.07M
+10,243.47M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
55,390.69M
+10,775.27M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
80,251.83M
+3,178.55M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-4.23%
-2.94%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
47.53%
+0.27%
(2021)
South Africa Government R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ between 2001 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 337.38M | -90.32M |
| 2020 | 427.70M | +96.24M |
| 2019 | 331.46M | +23.29M |
| 2018 | 308.17M | -245.89M |
| 2017 | 554.06M | -233.83M |
| 2016 | 787.89M | +155.70M |
| 2015 | 632.19M | +231.22M |
| 2014 | 400.97M | -394.99M |
| 2013 | 795.96M | +507.52M |
| 2012 | 288.44M | +144.06M |
| 2011 | 144.39M | -289.90M |
| 2010 | 434.29M | +155.42M |
| 2009 | 278.87M | -97.03M |
| 2008 | 375.89M | -320.42M |
| 2007 | 696.31M | -65.05M |
| 2006 | 761.36M | +109.65M |
| 2005 | 651.71M | -274.12M |
| 2004 | 925.84M | +96.77M |
| 2003 | 829.07M | -50.36M |
| 2001 | 879.43M |