Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in local currency in Sweden
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Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency
More indicators for Sweden
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-0.36%
-1.64%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,858.26M
-1,101.74M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
218,622.84M
+67,392.84M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
46.6%
+2.07%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.29%
+0.02%
(2013)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
181,501.95M
+16,181.95M
(2021)
Sweden Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 1,116,409.11M | +64,119.11M |
| 2019 | 1,052,290.00M | +125,210.00M |
| 2017 | 927,080.00M | +158,370.00M |
| 2015 | 768,710.00M | +23,540.00M |
| 2013 | 745,170.00M | +75,930.00M |
| 2011 | 669,240.00M | +8,890.00M |
| 2009 | 660,350.00M | +450.00M |
| 2007 | 659,900.00M | +42,350.00M |
| 2005 | 617,550.00M | -450.00M |
| 2003 | 618,000.00M | -66,825.96M |
| 2001 | 684,825.96M | +178,484.01M |
| 1999 | 506,341.95M | +60,055.15M |
| 1997 | 446,286.80M | +64,341.30M |
| 1995 | 381,945.50M | +89,375.50M |
| 1993 | 292,570.00M | +40,990.00M |
| 1991 | 251,580.00M | +48,860.00M |
| 1989 | 202,720.00M | +25,330.00M |
| 1987 | 177,390.00M | +29,520.00M |
| 1985 | 147,870.00M | +44,890.00M |
| 1983 | 102,980.00M | +31,280.00M |
| 1981 | 71,700.00M |