Research & development by business enterprise, financed by higher Education in local currency in Sweden
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Business R&D financed by higher Education in local currency
More indicators for Sweden
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-0.36%
-1.64%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,858.26M
-1,101.74M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
218,622.84M
+67,392.84M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
46.6%
+2.07%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.29%
+0.02%
(2013)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
181,501.95M
+16,181.95M
(2021)
Sweden Business R&D financed by higher Education in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by higher Education in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2,121.11M | -488.89M |
| 2019 | 2,610.00M | +720.00M |
| 2017 | 1,890.00M | -1,700.00M |
| 2015 | 3,590.00M | +1,270.00M |
| 2013 | 2,320.00M | -470.00M |
| 2011 | 2,790.00M | +1,020.00M |
| 2009 | 1,770.00M | -250.00M |
| 2007 | 2,020.00M | +570.00M |
| 2005 | 1,450.00M | +160.00M |
| 2003 | 1,290.00M | +374.31M |
| 2001 | 915.69M | +550.84M |
| 1999 | 364.85M | +27.65M |
| 1997 | 337.20M | +18.60M |
| 1995 | 318.60M | +308.60M |
| 1993 | 10.00M | -550.00M |
| 1991 | 560.00M | +560.00M |
| 1989 | 0.00M | -70.00M |
| 1987 | 70.00M | +20.00M |
| 1985 | 50.00M | +40.00M |
| 1983 | 10.00M | -24.00M |
| 1981 | 34.00M |