The research & development by business enterprise, total in constant ppp $ 2017 index in Sweden has reached 1,387, which is a 61 (4.6%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, total in constant PPP $ 2017 index in Sweden
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Business R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index
More indicators for Sweden
R&D costs in current PPP $
209,576.54M
+22,611.59M
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.29%
+0.02%
(2013)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
46.6%
+2.07%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-0.36%
-1.64%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
185,804.74M
+67,514.74M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,858.26M
-1,101.74M
(2021)
Sweden Business R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1,387 | +61 |
| 2021 | 1,326 | +46 |
| 2020 | 1,280 | +21 |
| 2019 | 1,259 | +61 |
| 2018 | 1,197 | +2 |
| 2017 | 1,195 | +97 |
| 2016 | 1,098 | +30 |
| 2015 | 1,068 | +121 |
| 2014 | 948 | -50 |
| 2013 | 998 | +37 |
| 2012 | 960 | -11 |
| 2011 | 971 | +40 |
| 2010 | 931 | -41 |
| 2009 | 972 | -112 |
| 2008 | 1,084 | +84 |
| 2007 | 1,000 | -63 |
| 2006 | 1,063 | +106 |
| 2005 | 958 | +17 |
| 2004 | 941 | -30 |
| 2003 | 971 | -76 |
| 2001 | 1,047 | +221 |
| 1999 | 825 | +86 |
| 1997 | 739 | +74 |
| 1995 | 666 | +117 |
| 1993 | 549 | +73 |
| 1991 | 475 | +8 |
| 1989 | 467 | +5 |
| 1987 | 462 | +33 |
| 1985 | 429 | +90 |
| 1983 | 339 | +48 |
| 1981 | 291 |