35.88 million is the present research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in constant ppp $ value in Bulgaria, reflecting an increase of 1.16 million (3.3%) since 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in constant PPP $ in Bulgaria
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More indicators for Bulgaria
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.36%
-0.47%
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,309.71M
+341.14M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
220.83M
+12.71M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
3,822.01M
+281.74M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-13.9%
+1.17%
(2022)
Bulgaria Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in constant PPP $ between 2006 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 35.88M | +1.16M |
| 2020 | 34.72M | +7.11M |
| 2019 | 27.61M | -15.74M |
| 2018 | 43.35M | +11.14M |
| 2017 | 32.21M | -2.86M |
| 2016 | 35.07M | +2.95M |
| 2015 | 32.12M | +16.55M |
| 2014 | 15.57M | +6.95M |
| 2013 | 8.63M | -0.59M |
| 2012 | 9.21M | +7.13M |
| 2011 | 2.08M | -5.71M |
| 2010 | 7.80M | +2.34M |
| 2009 | 5.45M | +0.82M |
| 2008 | 4.64M | -0.56M |
| 2007 | 5.20M | +1.81M |
| 2006 | 3.39M |