2,495.66 million is the present research & development by business enterprise, services in constant ppp $ value in the Czech Republic, reflecting an increase of 86.14 million (3.6%) since 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, services in constant PPP $ in the Czech Republic
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Business R&D services in constant PPP $
More indicators for the Czech Republic
Czech Republic Business R&D services in constant PPP $ between 1992 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D services in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2,495.66M | +86.14M |
| 2021 | 2,409.52M | +198.30M |
| 2020 | 2,211.22M | +57.53M |
| 2019 | 2,153.70M | +105.64M |
| 2018 | 2,048.05M | +139.54M |
| 2017 | 1,908.51M | +237.58M |
| 2016 | 1,670.93M | -14.34M |
| 2015 | 1,685.27M | -8.48M |
| 2014 | 1,693.75M | +206.89M |
| 2013 | 1,486.86M | +26.85M |
| 2012 | 1,460.01M | +174.92M |
| 2011 | 1,285.08M | +173.86M |
| 2010 | 1,111.22M | +95.52M |
| 2009 | 1,015.71M | -24.31M |
| 2008 | 1,040.02M | -12.92M |
| 2007 | 1,052.94M | +228.60M |
| 2006 | 824.34M | +107.69M |
| 2005 | 716.65M | +31.09M |
| 2004 | 685.56M | +63.56M |
| 2003 | 622.00M | +59.03M |
| 2002 | 562.97M | +81.51M |
| 2001 | 481.46M | -15.79M |
| 2000 | 497.25M | +80.17M |
| 1999 | 417.07M | +76.39M |
| 1998 | 340.69M | +17.34M |
| 1997 | 323.34M | +17.12M |
| 1996 | 306.23M | +34.37M |
| 1995 | 271.86M | -175.56M |
| 1994 | 447.42M | -130.97M |
| 1993 | 578.39M | -284.46M |
| 1992 | 862.85M |