The current research & development by government, defence in constant ppp $ in Estonia is 74.35 million, which has increased by 0.07 million (0.1%) since 2021.
Research & development by government, defence in constant PPP $ in Estonia
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More indicators for Estonia
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
0.00M
0.00M
(2019)
Business R&D services in local currency
183.35M
+32.93M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
579.01M
-16.79M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
53.01M
-19.99M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
187.84M
-34.36M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-45.86%
-26.71%
(2022)
Estonia Government R&D in defence in constant PPP $ between 2002 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 74.35M | +0.07M |
| 2021 | 74.27M | +1.29M |
| 2020 | 72.98M | +23.47M |
| 2019 | 49.51M | -53.91M |
| 2018 | 103.42M | +56.15M |
| 2017 | 47.27M | -12.80M |
| 2016 | 60.07M | +21.03M |
| 2015 | 39.05M | +3.69M |
| 2014 | 35.35M | +21.58M |
| 2013 | 13.77M | +4.31M |
| 2012 | 9.46M | +1.94M |
| 2011 | 7.52M | -0.42M |
| 2010 | 7.94M | -12.76M |
| 2009 | 20.70M | -6.94M |
| 2008 | 27.63M | +9.59M |
| 2007 | 18.05M | -0.68M |
| 2006 | 18.73M | +5.62M |
| 2005 | 13.11M | -8.71M |
| 2004 | 21.82M | +15.59M |
| 2003 | 6.23M | +6.23M |
| 2002 | 0.00M |