The research & development by government, health & society in local currency in Estonia currently stands at 161.90 million, which is 4.90 million (3.1%) higher than 2021.
Research & development by government, health & society in local currency in Estonia
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Government R&D in health & society in local currency
More indicators for Estonia
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
0.00M
0.00M
(2019)
Business R&D services in local currency
183.35M
+32.93M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
579.01M
-16.79M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
53.01M
-19.99M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
187.84M
-34.36M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-45.86%
-26.71%
(2022)
Estonia Government R&D in health & society in local currency between 2002 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D in health & society in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 161.90M | +4.90M |
| 2021 | 157.00M | +35.20M |
| 2020 | 121.80M | -20.30M |
| 2019 | 142.10M | -10.70M |
| 2018 | 152.80M | +13.10M |
| 2017 | 139.70M | -52.90M |
| 2016 | 192.60M | -285.53M |
| 2015 | 478.13M | +21.82M |
| 2014 | 456.31M | +16.57M |
| 2013 | 439.74M | +30.09M |
| 2012 | 409.65M | -6.64M |
| 2011 | 416.29M | +23.52M |
| 2010 | 392.78M | +124.03M |
| 2009 | 268.75M | -46.27M |
| 2008 | 315.02M | +138.05M |
| 2007 | 176.97M | +33.17M |
| 2006 | 143.80M | +77.33M |
| 2005 | 66.47M | +28.76M |
| 2004 | 37.71M | +19.75M |
| 2003 | 17.96M | +2.30M |
| 2002 | 15.66M |