In Estonia, the research & development by government, planet and infrastructure in constant ppp $ stands at 426.17 million, reflecting an increase of 67.12 million (18.7%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by government, planet and Infrastructure in constant PPP $ in Estonia
No matching regions
More indicators for Estonia
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
0.00M
0.00M
(2019)
Business R&D services in local currency
183.35M
+32.93M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
579.01M
-16.79M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
53.01M
-19.99M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
187.84M
-34.36M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-45.86%
-26.71%
(2022)
Estonia Government R&D in planet and Infrastructure in constant PPP $ between 2002 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 426.17M | +67.12M |
| 2021 | 359.05M | +66.47M |
| 2020 | 292.57M | +84.03M |
| 2019 | 208.54M | -33.33M |
| 2018 | 241.87M | -62.66M |
| 2017 | 304.54M | -44.79M |
| 2016 | 349.33M | -371.49M |
| 2015 | 720.82M | +185.70M |
| 2014 | 535.12M | -247.40M |
| 2013 | 782.53M | -40.64M |
| 2012 | 823.17M | -110.25M |
| 2011 | 933.42M | +197.33M |
| 2010 | 736.09M | +129.07M |
| 2009 | 607.02M | -28.99M |
| 2008 | 636.01M | -22.32M |
| 2007 | 658.33M | +158.33M |
| 2006 | 500.00M | +110.34M |
| 2005 | 389.66M | +86.40M |
| 2004 | 303.26M | +1.76M |
| 2003 | 301.50M | +28.18M |
| 2002 | 273.31M |