Iceland currently reports an research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in constant ppp $ of 257.30 million, which represents an increase of 78.50 million (43.9%) from 2021.
            
            
        Research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in constant PPP $ in Iceland
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            More indicators for Iceland
            
        
        Non-profit R&D growth rate
                                    -3.2%
                                    
                                        -2.63%
                                    
                                    (2009)
                                
                            Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    2,060.04M
                                    
                                        +1,392.46M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    178,428.87M
                                    
                                        -17,726.91M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Higher Education R&D women researchers %
                                    51.36%
                                    
                                        -1.71%
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Government R&D  personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
                                    1.57%
                                    
                                        +0.01%
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
                                    61,479.53M
                                    
                                        +8,624.32M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            
            Iceland Business R&D financed by government in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
        
        | Period | Value | Change | 
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 257.30M | +78.50M | 
| 2021 | 178.79M | +52.10M | 
| 2020 | 126.69M | +18.51M | 
| 2019 | 108.19M | -68.59M | 
| 2018 | 176.77M | +18.43M | 
| 2017 | 158.35M | -7.64M | 
| 2016 | 165.98M | +50.06M | 
| 2015 | 115.92M | -22.43M | 
| 2011 | 138.35M | +129.40M | 
| 2009 | 8.95M | -106.46M | 
| 2008 | 115.41M | -0.66M | 
| 2007 | 116.07M | +22.79M | 
| 2006 | 93.28M | +40.60M | 
| 2005 | 52.68M | -11.24M | 
| 2003 | 63.92M | +37.27M | 
| 2001 | 26.65M | +0.17M | 
| 1999 | 26.48M | -9.63M | 
| 1998 | 36.11M | +1.73M | 
| 1997 | 34.37M | +20.98M | 
| 1995 | 13.39M | -38.02M | 
| 1994 | 51.41M | +3.46M | 
| 1993 | 47.95M | +26.12M | 
| 1992 | 21.83M | +1.99M | 
| 1991 | 19.84M | +2.90M | 
| 1990 | 16.94M | -0.07M | 
| 1989 | 17.01M | -10.51M | 
| 1987 | 27.52M | +14.95M | 
| 1985 | 12.57M | +7.33M | 
| 1983 | 5.24M | -10.36M | 
| 1981 | 15.60M | 
