The current research & development by business enterprise, total in constant ppp $ of Iceland is 3,858.31 million, an increase of 105.44 million (2.8%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, total in constant PPP $ in Iceland
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More indicators for Iceland
R&D costs in current PPP $
6,812.20M
+704.22M
(2022)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.57%
+0.01%
(2022)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
51.36%
-1.71%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-3.2%
-2.63%
(2009)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
154,963.49M
-25,404.12M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,060.04M
+1,392.46M
(2022)
Iceland Business R&D total in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 3,858.31M | +105.44M |
| 2021 | 3,752.87M | +730.06M |
| 2020 | 3,022.81M | -74.47M |
| 2019 | 3,097.28M | +663.34M |
| 2018 | 2,433.94M | +17.17M |
| 2017 | 2,416.76M | +64.69M |
| 2016 | 2,352.07M | +9.07M |
| 2015 | 2,343.00M | +500.24M |
| 2014 | 1,842.76M | +394.31M |
| 2013 | 1,448.45M | -404.14M |
| 2011 | 1,852.59M | +43.12M |
| 2010 | 1,809.47M | -106.14M |
| 2009 | 1,915.61M | -218.64M |
| 2008 | 2,134.25M | -12.16M |
| 2007 | 2,146.41M | -26.71M |
| 2006 | 2,173.12M | +313.85M |
| 2005 | 1,859.27M | +210.67M |
| 2003 | 1,648.60M | -211.33M |
| 2002 | 1,859.93M | -56.39M |
| 2001 | 1,916.32M | +318.87M |
| 2000 | 1,597.45M | +502.63M |
| 1999 | 1,094.82M | +374.19M |
| 1998 | 720.63M | +34.63M |
| 1997 | 686.00M | +277.36M |
| 1995 | 408.64M | +51.32M |
| 1994 | 357.32M | +24.03M |
| 1993 | 333.29M | +101.76M |
| 1992 | 231.53M | +25.17M |
| 1991 | 206.36M | +50.55M |
| 1990 | 155.81M | -0.63M |
| 1989 | 156.44M | +57.26M |
| 1987 | 99.18M | +19.49M |
| 1985 | 79.69M | +3.50M |
| 1983 | 76.20M | +35.47M |
| 1981 | 40.72M |