The research & development by higher education and pnp sectors, financed by higher education and pnp sectors in current ppp $ in Iceland is currently 279.30 million, a decrease of 12.58 million (-4.3%) compared to 2021.
            
            
        Research & development by higher Education and PNP sectors, financed by higher Education and PNP sectors in current PPP $ in Iceland
            No matching regions
        
        
    
            More indicators for Iceland
            
        
        R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    178,428.87M
                                    
                                        -17,726.91M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Government R&D in security as % of government support
                                    0%
                                    
                                        0%
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Business R&D services in local currency
                                    51,197.77M
                                    
                                        +3,525.60M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    2,060.04M
                                    
                                        +1,392.46M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    154,963.49M
                                    
                                        -25,404.12M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Non-profit R&D growth rate
                                    -3.2%
                                    
                                        -2.63%
                                    
                                    (2009)
                                
                            
            Iceland Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
        
        | Period | Value | Change | 
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 279.30M | -12.58M | 
| 2021 | 291.89M | +67.46M | 
| 2020 | 224.43M | +31.34M | 
| 2019 | 193.09M | +66.28M | 
| 2018 | 126.81M | -45.78M | 
| 2017 | 172.59M | +24.39M | 
| 2016 | 148.20M | +1.45M | 
| 2015 | 146.74M | +12.13M | 
| 2014 | 134.62M | +1.72M | 
| 2013 | 132.90M | +91.52M | 
| 2011 | 41.38M | +28.93M | 
| 2009 | 12.44M | +8.99M | 
| 2008 | 3.46M | +0.15M | 
| 2007 | 3.31M | -0.36M | 
| 2006 | 3.67M | +0.30M | 
| 2005 | 3.37M | -12.07M | 
| 2003 | 15.44M | +11.36M | 
| 2001 | 4.08M | +4.01M | 
| 1999 | 0.07M | -1.65M | 
| 1998 | 1.72M | +0.06M | 
| 1997 | 1.66M | -21.17M | 
| 1995 | 22.83M | +22.17M | 
| 1994 | 0.66M | +0.06M | 
| 1993 | 0.60M | +0.46M | 
| 1992 | 0.14M | +0.11M | 
| 1991 | 0.03M | -21.97M | 
| 1990 | 22.00M | +0.71M | 
| 1989 | 21.29M | +21.29M | 
| 1987 | 0.00M | -16.47M | 
| 1985 | 16.47M | +8.99M | 
| 1983 | 7.48M | +3.12M | 
| 1981 | 4.36M | 
