In Israel, the research & development by business enterprise, high and medium-high r&d intensive manufacturing industries in constant ppp $ currently stands at 3,451.04 million, reflecting an increase of 163.64 million (5.0%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, high and medium-high R&D intensive manufacturing industries in constant PPP $ in Israel
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Business R&D intensive manufacturing in constant PPP $
Israel Business R&D intensive manufacturing in constant PPP $ between 2010 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D intensive manufacturing in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 3,451.04M | +163.64M |
| 2020 | 3,287.39M | +358.61M |
| 2019 | 2,928.78M | +154.16M |
| 2018 | 2,774.63M | +506.00M |
| 2017 | 2,268.63M | +50.83M |
| 2016 | 2,217.80M | +44.28M |
| 2015 | 2,173.52M | -34.93M |
| 2014 | 2,208.45M | -76.67M |
| 2013 | 2,285.12M | +49.60M |
| 2012 | 2,235.52M | -90.01M |
| 2011 | 2,325.53M | +142.65M |
| 2010 | 2,182.88M |