The present research & development by business enterprise, services in constant ppp $ in Luxembourg is 127.85 million, a decrease of 27.20 million (-17.5%) compared to 2019.
Research & development by business enterprise, services in constant PPP $ in Luxembourg
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Business R&D services in constant PPP $
More indicators for Luxembourg
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0%
0%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
0.00M
0.00M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
535.80M
+246.80M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
107.33M
-3.66M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
287.03M
+204.03M
(2021)
Luxembourg Business R&D services in constant PPP $ between 2013 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D services in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 127.85M | -27.20M |
| 2019 | 155.04M | -21.77M |
| 2017 | 176.82M | +33.39M |
| 2015 | 143.43M | +3.92M |
| 2013 | 139.51M |