Luxembourg currently reports a research & development by business enterprise, total in constant ppp $ of 3,636.60 million, a decrease of 175.07 million (-4.6%) from 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, total in constant PPP $ in Luxembourg
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Business R&D total in constant PPP $
Luxembourg Business R&D total in constant PPP $ between 2000 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D total in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 3,636.60M | -175.07M |
| 2021 | 3,811.67M | +123.20M |
| 2020 | 3,688.47M | -681.55M |
| 2019 | 4,370.02M | +243.38M |
| 2018 | 4,126.65M | -389.32M |
| 2017 | 4,515.96M | -16.45M |
| 2016 | 4,532.41M | +475.73M |
| 2015 | 4,056.69M | +206.91M |
| 2014 | 3,849.77M | +59.26M |
| 2013 | 3,790.51M | +5.19M |
| 2012 | 3,785.32M | -1,455.99M |
| 2011 | 5,241.31M | +30.25M |
| 2010 | 5,211.06M | -1,206.10M |
| 2009 | 6,417.16M | -211.27M |
| 2008 | 6,628.43M | -628.73M |
| 2007 | 7,257.16M | +12.04M |
| 2006 | 7,245.12M | +756.85M |
| 2005 | 6,488.27M | -62.53M |
| 2004 | 6,550.80M | +29.55M |
| 2003 | 6,521.25M | +468.03M |
| 2000 | 6,053.21M |