The research & development by government, capital costs in local currency in Luxembourg has reduced to 656.97 million,  a decrease of 44.03 million (-6.3%) from 2019.
            
            
        Research & development by government, capital costs in local currency in Luxembourg
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            More indicators for Luxembourg
            
        
        Business R&D women researchers %
                                    14.49%
                                    
                                        +1.06%
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Higher Education R&D women researchers %
                                    38.63%
                                    
                                        +1.81%
                                    
                                    (2023)
                                
                            R&D costs in current PPP $
                                    8,391.66M
                                    
                                        +342.75M
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    287.03M
                                    
                                        +204.03M
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    107.33M
                                    
                                        -3.66M
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            
            Luxembourg Government R&D capital costs in local currency between 2003 and 2021
        
        | Period | Value | Change | 
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 656.97M | -44.03M | 
| 2019 | 701.00M | -169.00M | 
| 2017 | 870.00M | -204.00M | 
| 2015 | 1,074.00M | +276.87M | 
| 2013 | 797.13M | -18.72M | 
| 2011 | 815.85M | -264.05M | 
| 2009 | 1,079.90M | +457.90M | 
| 2005 | 622.00M | +232.00M | 
| 2003 | 390.00M | 
