The present research & development by higher education, total in constant ppp $ in Luxembourg is 1,780.60 million, a decrease of 98.65 million (-5.2%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by higher education, total in constant PPP $ in Luxembourg
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Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $
More indicators for Luxembourg
Luxembourg Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $ between 2000 and 2022
| Period | Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1,780.60M | -98.65M |
| 2021 | 1,879.25M | +89.12M |
| 2020 | 1,790.13M | +31.44M |
| 2019 | 1,758.69M | +153.58M |
| 2018 | 1,605.11M | -44.00M |
| 2017 | 1,649.11M | +92.03M |
| 2016 | 1,557.09M | +159.09M |
| 2015 | 1,398.00M | +117.45M |
| 2014 | 1,280.55M | -59.40M |
| 2013 | 1,339.95M | +184.14M |
| 2012 | 1,155.81M | +306.57M |
| 2011 | 849.24M | -129.52M |
| 2010 | 978.75M | +301.18M |
| 2009 | 677.57M | +157.75M |
| 2008 | 519.82M | +261.79M |
| 2007 | 258.03M | +78.77M |
| 2006 | 179.26M | +66.35M |
| 2005 | 112.91M | +21.23M |
| 2004 | 91.68M | +65.90M |
| 2003 | 25.78M | -0.95M |
| 2001 | 26.73M | +10.57M |
| 2000 | 16.17M |