2020 had a research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in constant ppp $ of 12.66 million in Slovakia, but it has now decreased by 1.07 million (-7.8%).
Research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in constant PPP $ in Slovakia
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Similar regions to Slovakia
Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in constant PPP $
More indicators for Slovakia
Government R&D in security as % of government support
1.88%
+0.1%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
1,714.27M
+5.91M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,274.33M
+76.63M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
210.63M
+10.03M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
761.70M
-23.04M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-6.52%
-102.02%
(2022)
Slovakia Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in constant PPP $ between 2005 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 12.66M | -1.07M |
| 2020 | 13.73M | +1.30M |
| 2019 | 12.44M | -1.60M |
| 2018 | 14.04M | +1.71M |
| 2017 | 12.33M | -0.22M |
| 2016 | 12.54M | +3.51M |
| 2015 | 9.03M | +1.93M |
| 2014 | 7.10M | -0.63M |
| 2013 | 7.73M | +0.38M |
| 2012 | 7.35M | +1.61M |
| 2011 | 5.74M | +0.92M |
| 2010 | 4.82M | +2.43M |
| 2009 | 2.39M | -1.46M |
| 2008 | 3.85M | -13.10M |
| 2007 | 16.95M | +0.92M |
| 2006 | 16.03M | +0.43M |
| 2005 | 15.61M |