Slovakia currently reports an research & development by higher education, total in current ppp $ of 5,587.26 million, which represents an increase of 793.90 million (16.6%) from 2021.
Research & development by higher education, total in current PPP $ in Slovakia
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Higher Education R&D in current PPP $
More indicators for Slovakia
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.54%
+0.01%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-6.52%
-102.02%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
761.70M
-23.04M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
16.47%
+0.05%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
17,281.73M
+1,579.53M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
210.63M
+10.03M
(2021)
Slovakia Higher Education R&D in current PPP $ between 1992 and 2022
| Period | Higher Education R&D in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 5,587.26M | +793.90M |
| 2021 | 4,793.36M | +302.62M |
| 2020 | 4,490.74M | +656.00M |
| 2019 | 3,834.74M | +368.98M |
| 2018 | 3,465.75M | -111.88M |
| 2017 | 3,577.63M | +48.08M |
| 2016 | 3,529.55M | -4,731.47M |
| 2015 | 8,261.02M | +3,513.33M |
| 2014 | 4,747.69M | +630.21M |
| 2013 | 4,117.47M | +170.68M |
| 2012 | 3,946.79M | +713.97M |
| 2011 | 3,232.82M | +941.16M |
| 2010 | 2,291.67M | +821.97M |
| 2009 | 1,469.70M | +41.39M |
| 2008 | 1,428.31M | +152.38M |
| 2007 | 1,275.93M | +112.64M |
| 2006 | 1,163.29M | +262.78M |
| 2005 | 900.51M | +76.65M |
| 2004 | 823.86M | +260.99M |
| 2003 | 562.87M | +196.25M |
| 2002 | 366.62M | -7.37M |
| 2001 | 373.99M | +1.80M |
| 2000 | 372.19M | +2.25M |
| 1999 | 369.94M | -43.15M |
| 1998 | 413.09M | +29.94M |
| 1997 | 383.15M | +153.24M |
| 1996 | 229.91M | -16.60M |
| 1995 | 246.52M | +62.04M |
| 1994 | 184.47M | +44.13M |
| 1993 | 140.34M | -138.02M |
| 1992 | 278.37M |