In Sweden, the research & development by higher education, growth rate is now -1.68%, representing a decrease of 4.66% (-156.3%) since 2021.
Research & development by higher education, growth rate in Sweden
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Higher Education R&D growth rate
More indicators for Sweden
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.29%
+0.02%
(2013)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-0.36%
-1.64%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
185,804.74M
+67,514.74M
(2021)
Business R&D women researchers %
25.62%
+1.69%
(2021)
R&D costs in current PPP $
209,576.54M
+22,611.59M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,858.26M
-1,101.74M
(2021)
Sweden Higher Education R&D growth rate between 1983 and 2022
| Period | Higher Education R&D growth rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | -1.68% | -4.66% |
| 2021 | 2.98% | +4.47% |
| 2020 | -1.49% | -3.73% |
| 2018 | 2.24% | +3.49% |
| 2017 | -1.25% | -4.65% |
| 2016 | 3.4% | +3.43% |
| 2015 | -0.03% | -4.27% |
| 2014 | 4.24% | +2% |
| 2013 | 2.24% | -1.65% |
| 2012 | 3.89% | +0.26% |
| 2011 | 3.63% | -2.14% |
| 2010 | 5.77% | -2.38% |
| 2009 | 8.15% | +4.29% |
| 2008 | 3.86% | +1.57% |
| 2007 | 2.29% | +0.76% |
| 2006 | 1.53% | +2.99% |
| 2005 | -1.46% | -4.77% |
| 2004 | 3.31% | -0.26% |
| 2003 | 3.57% | -0.17% |
| 2001 | 3.74% | -3.74% |
| 1999 | 7.48% | +4.21% |
| 1993 | 3.27% | +10.06% |
| 1991 | -6.79% | -11.41% |
| 1989 | 4.62% | -2.97% |
| 1987 | 7.59% | +3.32% |
| 1985 | 4.27% | -3.32% |
| 1983 | 7.59% |