Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in local currency in Switzerland
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Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency
More indicators for Switzerland
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.79%
-4.45%
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
37.06M
+1.86M
(2022)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
13,491.13M
-451.15M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.59%
+0.98%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
2.09%
+0.07%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
45,166.20M
+1,982.46M
(2021)
Switzerland Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 154,181.23M | +13,153.89M |
| 2019 | 141,027.35M | +11,734.15M |
| 2017 | 129,293.20M | +8,211.74M |
| 2015 | 121,081.46M | +14,502.88M |
| 2012 | 106,578.58M | -1,871.42M |
| 2008 | 108,450.00M | +20,650.00M |
| 2004 | 87,800.00M | +15,700.00M |
| 2000 | 72,100.00M | +6,800.00M |
| 1996 | 65,300.00M | +4,500.00M |
| 1992 | 60,800.00M | +1,400.00M |
| 1989 | 59,400.00M | +5,910.00M |
| 1986 | 53,490.00M | +19,470.00M |
| 1983 | 34,020.00M | +3,090.00M |
| 1981 | 30,930.00M |