The research & development, percentage of gdp in Switzerland is now 3.31%, marking a 0.11% (3.4%) increase compared to 2019.
Research & development, percentage of GDP in Switzerland
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More indicators for Switzerland
Business R&D women researchers %
29.7%
+4.03%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
2.09%
+0.07%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.59%
+0.98%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
1.79%
-4.45%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
10,446.47M
-500.14M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
37.06M
+1.86M
(2022)
Switzerland R&D as percentage of GDP between 1981 and 2021
Period | Value | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 3.31% | +0.11% |
2019 | 3.2% | +0.12% |
2017 | 3.08% | -0% |
2015 | 3.08% | +0.2% |
2012 | 2.87% | +0.22% |
2008 | 2.65% | +0.04% |
2004 | 2.61% | +0.34% |
2000 | 2.26% | -0.11% |
1996 | 2.38% | +0.07% |
1992 | 2.31% | -0.13% |
1989 | 2.44% | -0.02% |
1986 | 2.45% | +0.52% |
1983 | 1.93% | +0.01% |
1981 | 1.92% |