In Bulgaria, the research & development by government, industry and knowledge in constant ppp $ currently stands at 2,362.22 million, reflecting an increase of 181.92 million (8.3%) since 2020.
Research & development by government, Industry and knowledge in constant PPP $ in Bulgaria
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Government R&D in industry and knowledge in constant PPP $
Bulgaria Government R&D in industry and knowledge in constant PPP $ between 2007 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D in industry and knowledge in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2,362.22M | +181.92M |
| 2020 | 2,180.30M | +121.31M |
| 2019 | 2,058.98M | +399.35M |
| 2018 | 1,659.64M | +53.12M |
| 2017 | 1,606.52M | +50.02M |
| 2016 | 1,556.50M | -191.56M |
| 2015 | 1,748.05M | -151.03M |
| 2014 | 1,899.09M | +130.71M |
| 2013 | 1,768.37M | +50.88M |
| 2012 | 1,717.50M | +109.06M |
| 2011 | 1,608.43M | -172.26M |
| 2010 | 1,780.70M | -659.72M |
| 2009 | 2,440.41M | +640.79M |
| 2008 | 1,799.62M | +218.74M |
| 2007 | 1,580.88M |