The research & development by government, capital costs in constant ppp $ in Bulgaria has dropped to 864.54 million, which is a decrease of 345.02 million (-28.5%) since 2020.
Research & development by government, capital costs in constant PPP $ in Bulgaria
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Government R&D capital costs in constant PPP $
More indicators for Bulgaria
Business R&D women researchers %
37.63%
+2.39%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
54.92%
+1.04%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-13.9%
+1.17%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
14,496.45M
+839.51M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
3,822.01M
+281.74M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
220.83M
+12.71M
(2021)
Bulgaria Government R&D capital costs in constant PPP $ between 1991 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D capital costs in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 864.54M | -345.02M |
| 2020 | 1,209.56M | -31.18M |
| 2019 | 1,240.74M | +370.91M |
| 2018 | 869.82M | -66.30M |
| 2017 | 936.13M | -197.48M |
| 2016 | 1,133.61M | -564.49M |
| 2015 | 1,698.10M | +525.01M |
| 2014 | 1,173.10M | +564.17M |
| 2013 | 608.92M | +81.11M |
| 2012 | 527.82M | +275.67M |
| 2011 | 252.14M | -263.51M |
| 2010 | 515.66M | -157.43M |
| 2009 | 673.08M | -48.23M |
| 2008 | 721.32M | +194.25M |
| 2007 | 527.07M | -17.20M |
| 2006 | 544.27M | +28.38M |
| 2005 | 515.89M | +42.18M |
| 2004 | 473.71M | +275.34M |
| 2003 | 198.36M | +34.77M |
| 2002 | 163.60M | -69.72M |
| 2001 | 233.32M | +4.00M |
| 2000 | 229.31M | -60.16M |
| 1999 | 289.47M | +111.51M |
| 1998 | 177.96M | -24.45M |
| 1997 | 202.42M | +82.77M |
| 1996 | 119.65M | -52.60M |
| 1995 | 172.25M | -22.53M |
| 1994 | 194.78M | -130.82M |
| 1993 | 325.60M | -596.85M |
| 1992 | 922.45M | +444.79M |
| 1991 | 477.66M |