Research & development by higher Education and PNP sectors, financed by higher Education and PNP sectors in constant PPP $ in Bulgaria
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Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in constant PPP $
More indicators for Bulgaria
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
4,309.71M
+341.14M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.36%
-0.47%
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
523.89M
+22.40M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
220.83M
+12.71M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
3,822.01M
+281.74M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-13.9%
+1.17%
(2022)
Bulgaria Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in constant PPP $ between 1995 and 2019
| Period | Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by higher Education in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 10.47M | +0.25M |
| 2018 | 10.22M | -4.07M |
| 2012 | 14.29M | +2.02M |
| 2011 | 12.27M | -18.49M |
| 2010 | 30.76M | +8.35M |
| 2008 | 22.42M | -24.88M |
| 2007 | 47.30M | +15.01M |
| 2006 | 32.29M | +13.30M |
| 2005 | 18.99M | +4.63M |
| 2004 | 14.36M | +1.89M |
| 2003 | 12.47M | +0.92M |
| 2002 | 11.54M | -5.58M |
| 2001 | 17.12M | -8.18M |
| 2000 | 25.30M | -3.04M |
| 1999 | 28.34M | -4.46M |
| 1998 | 32.80M | -72.89M |
| 1997 | 105.69M | -42.70M |
| 1996 | 148.40M | +23.69M |
| 1995 | 124.71M |