The research & development, financed by higher education in constant ppp $ in Bulgaria currently stands at 104.29 million, which is 47.58 million (83.9%) higher than 2020.
Research & development, financed by higher education in constant PPP $ in Bulgaria
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More indicators for Bulgaria
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
220.83M
+12.71M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.36%
-0.47%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
3,822.01M
+281.74M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-13.9%
+1.17%
(2022)
Business R&D services in local currency
523.89M
+22.40M
(2021)
Bulgaria R&D financed by higher education in constant PPP $ between 1995 and 2021
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 104.29M | +47.58M |
| 2020 | 56.71M | +12.41M |
| 2019 | 44.30M | +3.49M |
| 2018 | 40.82M | +12.23M |
| 2017 | 28.58M | -10.37M |
| 2016 | 38.96M | +10.83M |
| 2015 | 28.13M | -17.33M |
| 2014 | 45.46M | -2.33M |
| 2013 | 47.79M | -62.30M |
| 2012 | 110.10M | +84.56M |
| 2011 | 25.54M | -14.75M |
| 2010 | 40.29M | -14.73M |
| 2009 | 55.01M | -21.39M |
| 2008 | 76.40M | -2.51M |
| 2007 | 78.91M | +27.51M |
| 2006 | 51.40M | +22.58M |
| 2005 | 28.82M | +4.97M |
| 2004 | 23.85M | +1.41M |
| 2003 | 22.44M | +5.93M |
| 2002 | 16.51M | -19.10M |
| 2001 | 35.61M | -9.14M |
| 2000 | 44.76M | -93.33M |
| 1999 | 138.09M | +23.83M |
| 1998 | 114.26M | -6.62M |
| 1997 | 120.88M | -43.16M |
| 1996 | 164.04M | +39.33M |
| 1995 | 124.71M |