In Canada, the research & development by business enterprise, total in current ppp $ stands at 247,151.93 million, reflecting an increase of 4,742.64 million (2.0%) compared to 2022.
Research & development by business enterprise, total in current PPP $ in Canada
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Canada Business R&D total in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2023
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 247,151.93M | +4,742.64M |
| 2022 | 242,409.29M | +11,171.15M |
| 2021 | 231,238.14M | +34,182.11M |
| 2020 | 197,056.02M | +17,068.21M |
| 2019 | 179,987.81M | +7,127.66M |
| 2018 | 172,860.15M | +15,869.77M |
| 2017 | 156,990.38M | +1,876.09M |
| 2016 | 155,114.29M | +11,256.97M |
| 2015 | 143,857.33M | -4,124.02M |
| 2014 | 147,981.35M | +12,376.83M |
| 2013 | 135,604.52M | +1,425.60M |
| 2012 | 134,178.92M | -2,073.60M |
| 2011 | 136,252.52M | +6,904.49M |
| 2010 | 129,348.03M | -4,052.49M |
| 2009 | 133,400.52M | -1,435.31M |
| 2008 | 134,835.83M | -3,411.92M |
| 2007 | 138,247.75M | +1,567.16M |
| 2006 | 136,680.59M | +7,820.73M |
| 2005 | 128,859.86M | +5,995.66M |
| 2004 | 122,864.20M | +7,886.33M |
| 2003 | 114,977.88M | +4,796.22M |
| 2002 | 110,181.66M | -6,708.28M |
| 2001 | 116,889.93M | +15,920.50M |
| 2000 | 100,969.43M | +13,650.71M |
| 1999 | 87,318.72M | +5,617.09M |
| 1998 | 81,701.62M | +8,910.89M |
| 1997 | 72,790.73M | +6,558.05M |
| 1996 | 66,232.68M | +105.50M |
| 1995 | 66,127.18M | +3,413.73M |
| 1994 | 62,713.45M | +9,827.48M |
| 1993 | 52,885.98M | +6,115.35M |
| 1992 | 46,770.63M | +3,501.06M |
| 1991 | 43,269.57M | +1,636.33M |
| 1990 | 41,633.23M | +3,271.65M |
| 1989 | 38,361.59M | +964.99M |
| 1988 | 37,396.59M | +1,936.97M |
| 1987 | 35,459.63M | +1,862.03M |
| 1986 | 33,597.60M | +2,914.56M |
| 1985 | 30,683.04M | +5,130.76M |
| 1984 | 25,552.28M | +3,566.56M |
| 1983 | 21,985.72M | +576.87M |
| 1982 | 21,408.85M | +2,679.66M |
| 1981 | 18,729.19M |