The research & development by higher education, total in current ppp $ in Canada is now 145,162.76 million, marking a 785.44 million (0.5%) increase compared to 2022.
Research & development by higher education, total in current PPP $ in Canada
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Higher Education R&D in current PPP $
Canada Higher Education R&D in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2023
| Period | Higher Education R&D in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 145,162.76M | +785.44M |
| 2022 | 144,377.32M | +3,492.14M |
| 2021 | 140,885.18M | +8,496.49M |
| 2020 | 132,388.69M | +2,562.63M |
| 2019 | 129,826.06M | +4,631.75M |
| 2018 | 125,194.32M | +6,700.89M |
| 2017 | 118,493.42M | +4,032.11M |
| 2016 | 114,461.31M | +8,278.99M |
| 2015 | 106,182.32M | +1,294.12M |
| 2014 | 104,888.19M | +157.84M |
| 2013 | 104,730.35M | +2,135.70M |
| 2012 | 102,594.65M | +7,167.88M |
| 2011 | 95,426.77M | +3,400.12M |
| 2010 | 92,026.65M | +2,044.94M |
| 2009 | 89,981.72M | +1,460.26M |
| 2008 | 88,521.45M | +4,477.18M |
| 2007 | 84,044.27M | +4,184.64M |
| 2006 | 79,859.63M | +1,442.89M |
| 2005 | 78,416.73M | +4,925.36M |
| 2004 | 73,491.37M | +7,056.63M |
| 2003 | 66,434.74M | +5,792.13M |
| 2002 | 60,642.62M | +8,006.91M |
| 2001 | 52,635.70M | +5,446.04M |
| 2000 | 47,189.67M | +4,512.83M |
| 1999 | 42,676.83M | +5,800.56M |
| 1998 | 36,876.27M | +4,566.48M |
| 1997 | 32,309.79M | +1,690.53M |
| 1996 | 30,619.26M | +75.47M |
| 1995 | 30,543.79M | +86.29M |
| 1994 | 30,457.51M | +326.33M |
| 1993 | 30,131.18M | +1,467.67M |
| 1992 | 28,663.50M | +2,063.43M |
| 1991 | 26,600.08M | +2,171.06M |
| 1990 | 24,429.02M | +1,591.88M |
| 1989 | 22,837.14M | +5,829.13M |
| 1988 | 17,008.01M | +1,907.86M |
| 1987 | 15,100.15M | +460.18M |
| 1986 | 14,639.97M | +788.28M |
| 1985 | 13,851.68M | +855.70M |
| 1984 | 12,995.98M | +727.24M |
| 1983 | 12,268.74M | +459.04M |
| 1982 | 11,809.70M | +1,431.05M |
| 1981 | 10,378.65M |