The research & development by business enterprise, information and communication services in current ppp $ in Estonia currently stands at 226.84 million, which is 36.96 million (19.5%) higher than 2019.
Research & development by business enterprise, information and communication services in current PPP $ in Estonia
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Business R&D information and communication in current PPP $
More indicators for Estonia
Government R&D in security as % of government support
2.23%
-0.15%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
0.00M
0.00M
(2019)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
579.01M
-16.79M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
53.01M
-19.99M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
187.84M
-34.36M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-45.86%
-26.71%
(2022)
Estonia Business R&D information and communication in current PPP $ between 2007 and 2021
Period | Business R&D information and communication in current PPP $ | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 226.84M | +36.96M |
2019 | 189.88M | +67.19M |
2018 | 122.69M | +29.73M |
2017 | 92.96M | -12.14M |
2016 | 105.10M | +11.19M |
2015 | 93.91M | +22.35M |
2014 | 71.57M | -13.64M |
2013 | 85.20M | -15.80M |
2012 | 101.00M | +32.10M |
2011 | 68.90M | +11.35M |
2010 | 57.56M | -3.74M |
2009 | 61.30M | -8.96M |
2008 | 70.26M | +17.30M |
2007 | 52.96M |