In Estonia, the research & development by business enterprise, financed by higher education in local currency currently stands at 4.25 million, reflecting an increase of 2.95 million (226.9%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by higher Education in local currency in Estonia
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Business R&D financed by higher Education in local currency
More indicators for Estonia
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-45.86%
-26.71%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
53.01M
-19.99M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
579.01M
-16.79M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
48.4%
-0.14%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.06%
+0.06%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
0.00M
0.00M
(2019)
Estonia Business R&D financed by higher Education in local currency between 1998 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by higher Education in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 4.25M | +2.95M |
| 2020 | 1.30M | 0.00M |
| 2019 | 1.30M | -0.60M |
| 2018 | 1.90M | +1.39M |
| 2017 | 0.52M | -0.49M |
| 2016 | 1.00M | +0.60M |
| 2015 | 0.40M | -0.29M |
| 2014 | 0.69M | -0.98M |
| 2013 | 1.67M | +1.04M |
| 2012 | 0.63M | +0.35M |
| 2011 | 0.28M | -1.06M |
| 2010 | 1.33M | -3.83M |
| 2009 | 5.16M | +0.18M |
| 2008 | 4.99M | +1.79M |
| 2007 | 3.20M | +2.94M |
| 2006 | 0.26M | +0.19M |
| 2005 | 0.06M | -0.32M |
| 2004 | 0.38M | +0.26M |
| 2003 | 0.13M | +0.13M |
| 2002 | 0.00M | 0.00M |
| 2001 | 0.00M | -0.32M |
| 2000 | 0.32M | +0.32M |
| 1999 | 0.00M | -1.73M |
| 1998 | 1.73M |