Estonia has observed a 1,335 (42.9%) increase in the research & development by business enterprise, total r&d personnel full time equivalent, which now stands at 4,449.
Research & development by business enterprise, total R&D personnel full time equivalent in Estonia
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Business R&D personnel FTE
More indicators for Estonia
R&D costs in current PPP $
9,225.17M
+1,128.55M
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.06%
+0.06%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
48.4%
-0.14%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-45.86%
-26.71%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
187.84M
-34.36M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
53.01M
-19.99M
(2021)
Estonia Business R&D personnel FTE between 1998 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D personnel FTE | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 4,449 | +1,335 |
| 2021 | 3,114 | +364 |
| 2020 | 2,750 | +110 |
| 2019 | 2,639 | +489 |
| 2018 | 2,150 | +64 |
| 2017 | 2,086 | +231 |
| 2016 | 1,855 | +161 |
| 2015 | 1,694 | -104 |
| 2014 | 1,798 | -271 |
| 2013 | 2,069 | +81 |
| 2012 | 1,988 | -133 |
| 2011 | 2,121 | +166 |
| 2010 | 1,955 | +31 |
| 2009 | 1,924 | +79 |
| 2008 | 1,845 | +156 |
| 2007 | 1,689 | +58 |
| 2006 | 1,631 | +233 |
| 2005 | 1,398 | +315 |
| 2004 | 1,083 | +320 |
| 2003 | 763 | +61 |
| 2002 | 702 | +76 |
| 2001 | 626 | +209 |
| 2000 | 417 | -201 |
| 1999 | 618 | +178 |
| 1998 | 440 |