As of now, Estonia reports a research & development by government, financed by business enterprise in constant ppp $ of 19.66 million, signifying an increase of 2.85 million (16.9%) from 2020.
Research & development by government, financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ in Estonia
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Government R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $
More indicators for Estonia
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
187.84M
-34.36M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
579.01M
-16.79M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
0.00M
0.00M
(2019)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-45.86%
-26.71%
(2022)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
2.23%
-0.15%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
48.4%
-0.14%
(2021)
Estonia Government R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ between 1995 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D financed by business enterprise in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 19.66M | +2.85M |
| 2020 | 16.82M | +1.29M |
| 2019 | 15.53M | +3.97M |
| 2018 | 11.57M | +0.49M |
| 2017 | 11.07M | -5.49M |
| 2016 | 16.57M | +6.71M |
| 2015 | 9.86M | +2.21M |
| 2014 | 7.65M | +0.14M |
| 2013 | 7.51M | -0.96M |
| 2012 | 8.47M | -1.25M |
| 2011 | 9.72M | -3.05M |
| 2010 | 12.77M | +3.71M |
| 2009 | 9.05M | +1.75M |
| 2008 | 7.30M | +7.15M |
| 2007 | 0.15M | -0.02M |
| 2006 | 0.17M | +0.17M |
| 2005 | 0.00M | -4.17M |
| 2004 | 4.17M | -3.73M |
| 2003 | 7.89M | -8.29M |
| 2002 | 16.18M | +5.55M |
| 2001 | 10.63M | -31.65M |
| 2000 | 42.28M | +12.72M |
| 1999 | 29.56M | +0.49M |
| 1998 | 29.07M | +7.40M |
| 1997 | 21.66M | -36.30M |
| 1996 | 57.97M | -41.86M |
| 1995 | 99.83M |