The research & development by government, financed by higher education and private non-profit in constant ppp $ in Estonia has reached 6.26 million, signifying a 4.79 million (325.8%) increase compared to 2020.
Research & development by government, financed by higher education and private non-profit in constant PPP $ in Estonia
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Government R&D financed by higher education in constant PPP $
More indicators for Estonia
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
187.84M
-34.36M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
579.01M
-16.79M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
0.00M
0.00M
(2019)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-45.86%
-26.71%
(2022)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
2.23%
-0.15%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
48.4%
-0.14%
(2021)
Estonia Government R&D financed by higher education in constant PPP $ between 1995 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D financed by higher education in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 6.26M | +4.79M |
| 2020 | 1.47M | +0.82M |
| 2019 | 0.65M | -0.53M |
| 2018 | 1.17M | +0.12M |
| 2017 | 1.05M | +0.51M |
| 2016 | 0.55M | +0.17M |
| 2015 | 0.37M | +0.07M |
| 2014 | 0.30M | +0.20M |
| 2013 | 0.09M | -2.27M |
| 2012 | 2.37M | +1.97M |
| 2011 | 0.40M | -0.02M |
| 2010 | 0.42M | -0.16M |
| 2009 | 0.58M | -1.29M |
| 2008 | 1.86M | +0.94M |
| 2007 | 0.92M | -2.34M |
| 2006 | 3.26M | +2.51M |
| 2005 | 0.75M | -0.04M |
| 2004 | 0.79M | +0.17M |
| 2003 | 0.62M | -0.24M |
| 2002 | 0.86M | -0.49M |
| 2001 | 1.36M | -5.41M |
| 2000 | 6.76M | -2.25M |
| 1999 | 9.02M | -5.38M |
| 1998 | 14.40M | -8.12M |
| 1997 | 22.52M | -26.99M |
| 1996 | 49.51M | +26.47M |
| 1995 | 23.04M |