Estonia is currently observing a research & development by higher education, financed by business enterprise in current ppp $ of 208.04 million, marking a decrease of 37.50 million (-15.3%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by higher education, financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ in Estonia
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Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $
More indicators for Estonia
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
579.01M
-16.79M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
2.23%
-0.15%
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
183.35M
+32.93M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
53.01M
-19.99M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
187.84M
-34.36M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-45.86%
-26.71%
(2022)
Estonia Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ between 1995 and 2021
| Period | Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by business enterprise in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 208.04M | -37.50M |
| 2020 | 245.53M | +7.02M |
| 2019 | 238.51M | +30.63M |
| 2018 | 207.89M | +76.27M |
| 2017 | 131.61M | -3.28M |
| 2016 | 134.89M | +9.14M |
| 2015 | 125.75M | +20.16M |
| 2014 | 105.59M | -9.57M |
| 2013 | 115.15M | +33.42M |
| 2012 | 81.73M | +9.04M |
| 2011 | 72.69M | +0.80M |
| 2010 | 71.89M | +3.30M |
| 2009 | 68.59M | -3.99M |
| 2008 | 72.58M | -0.95M |
| 2007 | 73.53M | +14.87M |
| 2006 | 58.66M | +13.96M |
| 2005 | 44.70M | -4.63M |
| 2004 | 49.33M | +8.54M |
| 2003 | 40.79M | +1.36M |
| 2002 | 39.43M | +13.62M |
| 2001 | 25.81M | -4.73M |
| 2000 | 30.53M | -9.28M |
| 1999 | 39.81M | +11.92M |
| 1998 | 27.89M | -3.01M |
| 1997 | 30.90M | +8.88M |
| 1996 | 22.02M | +8.72M |
| 1995 | 13.30M |