In Finland, the research & development by government, health & medical sciences in constant ppp $ stands at 2,432.57 million currently, a decrease of 449.74 million (-15.6%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by government, health & medical sciences in constant PPP $ in Finland
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Government R&D in health & medical sciences in constant PPP $
More indicators for Finland
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
7,358.96M
-629.04M
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
1,958.10M
+294.00M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
10,499.15M
+729.15M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
927.92M
+41.92M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
7,201.34M
+403.34M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
-12.04%
-11.84%
(2022)
Finland Government R&D in health & medical sciences in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D in health & medical sciences in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2,432.57M | -449.74M |
| 2021 | 2,882.31M | -299.87M |
| 2020 | 3,182.18M | +280.15M |
| 2019 | 2,902.02M | +101.06M |
| 2018 | 2,800.96M | +101.03M |
| 2017 | 2,699.94M | -226.29M |
| 2016 | 2,926.23M | +63.21M |
| 2015 | 2,863.02M | -49.14M |
| 2014 | 2,912.16M | -187.08M |
| 2013 | 3,099.24M | -329.84M |
| 2012 | 3,429.08M | -249.14M |
| 2011 | 3,678.22M | -101.93M |
| 2010 | 3,780.16M | +329.09M |
| 2009 | 3,451.07M | -160.79M |
| 2008 | 3,611.86M | +156.18M |
| 2007 | 3,455.68M | -40.92M |
| 2006 | 3,496.60M | +240.36M |
| 2005 | 3,256.25M | -117.84M |
| 2004 | 3,374.09M | +292.39M |
| 2003 | 3,081.70M | -72.93M |
| 2002 | 3,154.63M | +316.81M |
| 2001 | 2,837.82M | +1,577.07M |
| 2000 | 1,260.75M | -32.11M |
| 1999 | 1,292.86M | -90.52M |
| 1998 | 1,383.39M | -32.96M |
| 1997 | 1,416.34M | +921.71M |
| 1996 | 494.63M | -10.75M |
| 1995 | 505.38M | +62.40M |
| 1994 | 442.98M | +1.44M |
| 1993 | 441.54M | -78.54M |
| 1992 | 520.07M | +9.49M |
| 1991 | 510.59M | +272.62M |
| 1990 | 237.96M | +12.04M |
| 1989 | 225.93M | -0.95M |
| 1988 | 226.88M | +27.15M |
| 1987 | 199.73M | +23.52M |
| 1986 | 176.22M | +5.22M |
| 1985 | 171.00M | +58.20M |
| 1984 | 112.80M | +14.60M |
| 1983 | 98.20M | +7.80M |
| 1982 | 90.40M | +42.13M |
| 1981 | 48.28M |