In Greece, the research & development by government, general advancement of knowledge in constant ppp $ is now 683.73 million, representing a decrease of 430.59 million (-38.6%) since 2021.
Research & development by government, general advancement of knowledge in constant PPP $ in Greece
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Government R&D general advancement of knowledge in constant PPP $
More indicators for Greece
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
3,734.72M
+65.42M
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
760.25M
+47.77M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
3,806.09M
+208.69M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
920.23M
+200.43M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,625.81M
+254.61M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
5.12%
+1.26%
(2022)
Greece Government R&D general advancement of knowledge in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D general advancement of knowledge in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 683.73M | -430.59M |
| 2021 | 1,114.31M | +159.71M |
| 2020 | 954.60M | +96.70M |
| 2019 | 857.90M | -92.66M |
| 2018 | 950.56M | +437.29M |
| 2017 | 513.28M | -517.03M |
| 2016 | 1,030.31M | -6.85M |
| 2015 | 1,037.15M | +71.64M |
| 2014 | 965.52M | -153.85M |
| 2013 | 1,119.37M | +312.39M |
| 2012 | 806.98M | -88.73M |
| 2011 | 895.71M | -154.40M |
| 2010 | 1,050.11M | -57.73M |
| 2009 | 1,107.84M | -317.49M |
| 2008 | 1,425.32M | +87.12M |
| 2007 | 1,338.20M | +229.15M |
| 2006 | 1,109.05M | -846.21M |
| 2005 | 1,955.26M | +525.93M |
| 2004 | 1,429.33M | +337.00M |
| 2003 | 1,092.34M | +136.54M |
| 2002 | 955.80M | -120.53M |
| 2001 | 1,076.32M | +71.71M |
| 2000 | 1,004.61M | +420.55M |
| 1999 | 584.06M | +113.93M |
| 1998 | 470.14M | -135.85M |
| 1997 | 605.99M | +126.50M |
| 1996 | 479.48M | -109.26M |
| 1995 | 588.74M | +122.40M |
| 1994 | 466.34M | +169.16M |
| 1993 | 297.18M | +110.21M |
| 1992 | 186.97M | +37.94M |
| 1991 | 149.02M | -64.98M |
| 1990 | 214.01M | +10.98M |
| 1989 | 203.03M | -84.18M |
| 1988 | 287.21M | +27.58M |
| 1987 | 259.63M | +28.28M |
| 1986 | 231.35M | -5.04M |
| 1985 | 236.40M | -21.98M |
| 1984 | 258.38M | -84.67M |
| 1983 | 343.04M | -134.36M |
| 1982 | 477.41M | -51.47M |
| 1981 | 528.88M |