In Greece, the research & development by government, total in constant ppp $ currently stands at 9,808.37 million, reflecting an increase of 163.19 million (1.7%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by government, total in constant PPP $ in Greece
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Government R&D total in constant PPP $
More indicators for Greece
Business R&D women researchers %
28.98%
-2.63%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.7%
+1.37%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
5.12%
+1.26%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
44,584.54M
+4,311.69M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,625.81M
+254.61M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
920.23M
+200.43M
(2021)
Greece Government R&D total in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D total in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 9,808.37M | +163.19M |
| 2021 | 9,645.18M | +736.88M |
| 2020 | 8,908.31M | +285.86M |
| 2019 | 8,622.45M | +571.76M |
| 2018 | 8,050.69M | +621.76M |
| 2017 | 7,428.93M | +182.25M |
| 2016 | 7,246.68M | -623.51M |
| 2015 | 7,870.19M | +1,114.36M |
| 2014 | 6,755.83M | +172.07M |
| 2013 | 6,583.76M | +1,364.81M |
| 2012 | 5,218.96M | +17.07M |
| 2011 | 5,201.88M | +127.06M |
| 2010 | 5,074.82M | -1,062.84M |
| 2009 | 6,137.66M | -2,711.73M |
| 2008 | 8,849.39M | +4,101.97M |
| 2007 | 4,747.42M | +297.23M |
| 2006 | 4,450.20M | +215.60M |
| 2005 | 4,234.60M | +484.49M |
| 2004 | 3,750.11M | -34.54M |
| 2003 | 3,784.64M | -45.82M |
| 2001 | 3,830.46M | +291.84M |
| 1999 | 3,538.63M | +846.26M |
| 1997 | 2,692.37M | +39.76M |
| 1995 | 2,652.61M | -429.49M |
| 1993 | 3,082.10M | +71.89M |
| 1991 | 3,010.21M | -154.09M |
| 1989 | 3,164.30M | +422.90M |
| 1988 | 2,741.40M | +181.58M |
| 1986 | 2,559.82M | +553.38M |
| 1981 | 2,006.44M |