The research & development by government, total in current ppp $ in Greece has reached 12,716.41 million, which is a 1,366.16 million (12.0%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by government, total in current PPP $ in Greece
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More indicators for Greece
Business R&D women researchers %
31.44%
+2.46%
(2022)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
43.24%
-0.21%
(2023)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
5.12%
+1.26%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
44,584.54M
+4,311.69M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,625.81M
+254.61M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
920.23M
+200.43M
(2021)
Greece Government R&D total in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 12,716.41M | +1,366.16M |
| 2021 | 11,350.25M | +1,218.44M |
| 2020 | 10,131.81M | +446.66M |
| 2019 | 9,685.16M | +1,044.22M |
| 2018 | 8,640.94M | +795.59M |
| 2017 | 7,845.35M | +389.77M |
| 2016 | 7,455.58M | -414.62M |
| 2015 | 7,870.19M | +1,117.34M |
| 2014 | 6,752.85M | +256.11M |
| 2013 | 6,496.74M | +1,649.10M |
| 2012 | 4,847.64M | +196.15M |
| 2011 | 4,651.49M | +212.36M |
| 2010 | 4,439.13M | -1,073.95M |
| 2009 | 5,513.08M | -2,198.33M |
| 2008 | 7,711.41M | +3,803.05M |
| 2007 | 3,908.36M | +234.49M |
| 2006 | 3,673.86M | +374.74M |
| 2005 | 3,299.13M | +381.89M |
| 2004 | 2,917.23M | +21.21M |
| 2003 | 2,896.02M | +86.54M |
| 2001 | 2,809.48M | +358.23M |
| 1999 | 2,451.24M | +613.26M |
| 1997 | 1,837.99M | +104.40M |
| 1995 | 1,733.59M | -198.07M |
| 1993 | 1,931.65M | +129.80M |
| 1991 | 1,801.85M | +35.83M |
| 1989 | 1,766.02M | +293.74M |
| 1988 | 1,472.28M | +176.41M |
| 1986 | 1,295.87M | +451.60M |
| 1981 | 844.28M |